What Is Lung Cancer?
Understanding, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Lung cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the lungs, typically in the cells that line the air passages. It is a complex disease with various types, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Each type may require different treatment approaches.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Early-stage lung cancer may not present noticeable symptoms, which makes regular screenings crucial, especially for individuals at higher risk, such as smokers or those exposed to certain environmental factors. As lung cancer progresses, common symptoms may include persistent cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue.1
Diagnosing lung cancer typically involves a combination of imaging tests, such as chest X-rays or CT scans, biopsies, and laboratory tests to determine the presence and specific type of lung cancer.
Treatment Options
The treatment of lung cancer depends on several factors, including the type and stage of cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Our dedicated team of cancer care specialists will work closely with you to develop a personalized treatment plan that best suits your needs.
Surgery
Surgery is often employed as a treatment option for lung cancer, involving the removal of tumors and affected tissues to help eliminate or reduce the spread of the disease.
Chemotherapy
Medications are used to kill cancer cells or prevent them from growing and spreading. Chemotherapy can be given before or after surgery, or in cases where surgery is not an option.
Radiation Therapy
External beam radiation therapy is a common approach that can be used to target and destroy cancer cells. We utilize a linear accelerator, which is a new automated technology that enables us to deliver the most accurate treatments possible.
1Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). Lung cancer symptoms and causes. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/lung-cancer/symptoms-causes/syc-20374620
